Components of steam power generation stations

Consisting steam power generation stations in general of the main parts of the following :

A) the oven: Furnace

It is a large bowl of burning fuel. The different shape and type of this vessel according to the type of fuel used and appends a means of storing and transporting and trading of fuel and throwing solid waste

B) Boiler

A large bowl containing pure water is heated by burning fuel to turn out the water into steam. In many cases, the furnace and the boiler in an investigation into one of the direct connection
between the burning fuel and water to be heated.
The different types of boilers by the size of the station and the amount of steam produced in the unit time.

C) the turbine thermal or Turbine

Which is about turbine steel its axis and arrive by the body in the form of cylindrical installed by the boards concave collides with the steam, thereby acting on the spin and rotating axis at very high speed of about 3000 rpm and different turbines in size, design and shape depending on the size of the steam and speed and pressure and temperature, ie, depending on the size of power station

D) the electrical generator

Is a generator consisting of several circles is directly linked with the axis of the turbine and the static member. Wraps members
  Insulated copper wire for the movement of the rotor magnetic field and turn it into an electric current on the outskirts of member hard. This varies form generator 

  Depending on the size of the station

E) Condenser

Which is a large bowl of steel enters it from the top of steam coming from the turbine after it has carried rotate and has a lot of pressure and temperature, as included in this intense from the bottom of a stream of cooling water inside the tubes, spiral is transforming steam weak to water where returning the water to the boiler again by special pumps.

F) Chimney

Which is about brick chimney of the thermal (Brick) cylindrical very high working to expel waste combustion gas into the atmosphere at high altitude to accelerate the expulsion of the combustion gases and reduce the pollution of the environment surrounding the station

G) machinery and auxiliary equipment: (uxiliaries)

Which is about large number of pumps and motors, mechanical, electrical and organizations speed and steam roasting equipment that helps to complete the work in the power generation stations

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